Umenzi womkhenkce sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza ibloko enomkhenkce okanye umkhenkce owenziwe yigranular. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zabenzi bomkhenkce ngabenzi bomkhenkce obuvela ngokuthe ngqo, abenzi bomkhenkce obungathanga ngqo, abenzi bomkhenkce ababandayo kunye nabenzi bomkhenkce obunomkhenkce. Nantsi indlela aba benzi bomkhenkce abasebenza ngayo.
Imenzi yomkhenkce ephuma ngokuthe ngqo:
Umenzi womkhenkce ophuphumayo ngokuthe ngqo wenziwa yicondenser, i-evaporator kunye necompressor. Icompressor icinezela isikhenkcezisi kumenzi womkhenkce kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo lwegesi, ethi ke idluliselwe kwi-evaporator. Ngaphakathi kwi-evaporator, amanzi akwimenzi yomkhenkce ajiya abe ngumkhenkce ngokufuduswa kobushushu. Isikhenkcisi sifunxa ubushushu bamanzi ngexesha lokuba ngumphunga kwaye siphinde singene kwi-condenser ukukhulula ubushushu. Umenzi womkhenkce uyakwazi ukuvelisa amaqhekeza amakhulu omkhenkce ngokukhawuleza, kodwa usebenzisa amandla amaninzi.
Umenzi womkhenkce ongangqalanga:
Umenzi womkhenkce ongangqalanga ophuphumayo uquka iinkqubo ezimbini zokuhambisa ubushushu, enye yinkqubo yokuhambisa ubushushu ephambili (amanzi), enye yinkqubo yesibini yokudlulisa ubushushu (ifriji). Amanzi kumatshini womkhenkce bubushushu obufunxwa yinkqubo yokudlulisa ubushushu obuphambili kwaye bunyibilikisiwe sisikhenkcezisi kwinkqubo yesibini yokuhambisa ubushushu. Inkqubo yokujikeleziswa kwefriji yalo menzi womkhenkce inokunciphisa imfuneko yokuqina kwamanzi kwaye ifanelekile ukwenza umkhenkce kwimizi-mveliso.
umenzi womkhenkce obandayo:
Abenzi bomkhenkce ababandayo basebenzisa isikhenkcezisi esiphuma evapotive ukwenza umkhenkce. Inesiphumo esihle sokupholisa kunye nokusebenza okonga amandla. Umenzi womkhenkce opholileyo usebenzisa icompressor ukucinezela isikhenkcezisi kwi-high-temperature kunye ne-high-pressure gas, aze akhuphe ubushushu ngesixhobo sokudlulisa ubushushu. Isikhenkcisi siyaba ngumphunga kwi-evaporator, sifunxa ubushushu bamanzi ukuze sibe ngumkhenkce. Emva koko ifriji ipholile yi-condenser kwaye iphinde ijikelezwe kwi-compressor. Lo menzi womkhenkce ufanelekile ukwenza umkhenkce wasekhaya kunye norhwebo.
Umkhenkce womkhenkce umkhusane wamanzi:
Umatshini wokukhenkceza wamanzi omkhenkce wekhethini ubukhulu becala uqulunqwe sisixhobo somkhusane wamanzi, icompressor kunye nenkqubo yokulawula umbane. Ifilimu yamanzi etshizwe ngesixhobo somkhusane wamanzi yenza umphumo wokukhenkceza kunye ne-condenser fan efrijini, ukwenzela ukuba ishidi elinomkhenkce liwele ngokuthe nkqo emanzini ukwenza umkhenkce wegranular. Lo matshini womkhenkce umncinci ngobukhulu kwaye uyakhawuleza ekwenzeni umkhenkce, olungele iimfuno zokwenza umkhenkce wasekhaya kunye nezorhwebo.
Isishwankathelo, basebenza ngokwahlukileyo, kodwa bonke banokuphumeza umsebenzi wokwenza umkhenkce. Umatshini wokwenza umkhenkce unoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwiindawo zasekhaya kunye nezoshishino.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-28-2024
